Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
Early writing and Alphabets
When people first began to write, they did not use an alphabet. Instead, they drew small pictures to (31) _______ the objects they were writing about. This was very slow because there was a different picture for every word.
The Ancient Egyptians had a (32) _______of picture writing that was called hieroglyphics. The meaning of this writing was forgotten for a very long time but in 1799 some scientists (33) _______ a stone near Alexandria, in Egypt. The stone had been there for over a thousand years. It had both Greek and hieroglyphics on it and researchers were finally able to understand what the hieroglyphics meant.
An alphabet is quite different from picture writing. It (34) _______of letters or symbols that represent a sound and each sound is just part of one word. The Phoenicians, who lived about
3,000 years ago, developed the modern alphabets. It was later improved by the Roman's and this alphabet is now used (35) _______ throughout the world.
Question 35
A. broadly
B. widely
C. deeply
D. hugely
Đáp án B
A. broadly (adv) chung Chung, rộng to
B. widely (adv) rộng rãi bởi nhiều người, ở nhiều nơi
C. deeply (adv) sâu
D. hugely (adv) cực kì, rất nhiều
Giải thích: Ở đây nói về bảng chữ cái được sử dụng rộng rãi, phổ biến nên widely phù hợp nhất.