Dương Minh

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Insects' lives are very short and they have many enemies, but they must survive long enough to breed and perpetuate their kind. The less insect-like they look, the better their chance of survival. To look "inedible" by imitating plants is a way frequently used by insects to survive. Mammals rarely imitate plants, but many fish and invertebrates do.

 The stick caterpillar is well named. It is hardly distinguishable from a brown or green twig. This caterpillar is quite common and can be found almost anywhere in North America. It is also called "measuring worm" or "inchworm." It walks by arching its body, then stretching out and grasping the branch with its front feet then looping its body again to bring the hind feet forward. When danger threatens, the stick caterpillar stretches its body away from the branch at an angle and remains rigid and still, like a twig, until the danger has passed.

 Walking sticks, or stick insects, do not have to assume a rigid, twig-like pose to find protection; they look like inedible twigs in any position. There are many kinds of walking sticks, ranging in size from the few inches of the North American variety to some tropical species that may be over a foot long. When at rest their front legs are stretched out, heightening their camouflage. Some of the tropical species are adorned with spines or ridges, imitating the thorny bushes or trees in which they live.

            Leaves also seem to be a favorite object for insects to imitate. Many butterflies can suddenly disappear from view by folding their wings and sitting quietly among the plants that they resemble.

Which of the following best paraphrases the sentence in italics?  The stick caterpillar is well named.

A. The caterpillar has a good name.

B. The caterpillar is stuck to a popular name.

C. The caterpillar is named just like the way it looks.

D. The caterpillar is named after a well-known name.

Nguyen Hoang Hai
22 tháng 5 2017 lúc 16:18

Đáp án C

Phát biểu nào sau đây là tốt nhất diễn giải các câu in nghiêng? Sâu bướm được đặt tên theo một cách rất hay.

A. Sâu bướm có tên riêng.

B. Sâu bướm đang mắc kẹt với một tên phổ biến.

C. Sâu bướm được đặt tên giống như hình thức của nó.

D. Sâu bướm được đặt tên theo một cái tên nổi tiếng.

Dẫn chứng: It is also called "measuring worm" or "inchworm." -> sâu bướm được đặt tên theo cách nó di chuyển.

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