nhẩm x=-1 là nghiệm
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-10x+16\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-9\right]=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-8\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-10x+16\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-8x-2x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(\left(x^2-8x\right)-\left(2x-16\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x\left(x-8\right)-2\left(x-8\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-8\right)\left(x-2\right)\)