Em thử, sai thì thôi
a) Đặt c - b =x; a - c = y suy ra b - a = -(x+y)
Ta có \(a^3x+b^3y-c^3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x\left(a-c\right)\left(a^2+ac+c^2\right)+y\left(b-c\right)\left(b^2+bc+c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(c-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(a^2+ac+c^2\right)-\left(a-c\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(b^2+bc+c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(a^2+ac-b^2-bc\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)
b) tương tự cũng phải đặt:v
x - y = a; y - z = b thì: z - x = -(a+b)
\(xya+yzb-zx\left(a+b\right)=xya-xza+yzb-xzb\)
\(=xa\left(y-z\right)+zb\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)-z\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\)