a/\(\left(x^2-x\right)^2+4\left(x^2-x\right)-12.\)
cho \(\left(x^2-x\right)=a\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+4a-12\)
\(=a^2+6a-2a-12\)
\(=\left(a^2+6a\right)-\left(2a+12\right)\)
\(=a\left(a+6\right)-2\left(a+6\right)\)
\(=\left(a+6\right)\left(a-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+6\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)\)
b/ \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+x+4\right)\left(x^2+3x+2x+6\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24\)
Gọi \(x^2+5x+5=a\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-24=\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)-24\)
\(=a^2-1-24\)
\(=a^2-25\)
\(=\left(a-5\right)\left(a+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+5x+5-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+5+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\)\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x^2+5x+10\right)\)
