Lời giải :
\(x^8+x+1\)
\(=x^8-x^5+x^5-x^2+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^5\left(x^3-1\right)+x^2\left(x^3-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^5\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^5+x^3-x^2+1\right)\)