Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a) \(3x^3y^3 - 15x^2y^2\)
b) \(5x^3y^2 - 25x^2y^3 + 40xy^4\)
c) \(-4x^3y + 6x^2y^2 - 8x^4y^3\)
d) \(a^3x^2y - \)\(\frac{5}{2}a^3x^4+\frac{2}{3}a^4x^2y\)
e) \(a\left(x+1\right)-b\left(x+1\right)\)
f) \(2x\left(x-5y\right)+8y\left(5y-x\right)\)
g) \(a\left(x^2+1\right)+b\left(-1-x^2\right)-c\left(x^2+1\right)\)
h) \(9\left(x-y\right)^2-27\left(y-x\right)^3\)
\(a,3x^3y^3-15x^2y^2=3x^2y^2\left(xy-5\right)\)
\(b,5x^3y^2-25x^2y^3+40xy^4\)
\(=5xy^2\left(x^2-5xy+8y^2\right)\)
\(c,-4x^3y^2+6x^2y^2-8x^4y^3\)
\(=-2x^2y^2\left(2x-3+4x^2y\right)\)
\(d,a^3x^2y-\frac{5}{2}a^3x^4+\frac{2}{3}a^4x^2y\)
\(=a^3x^2\left(y-\frac{5}{2}x^2+\frac{2}{3}ay\right)\)
\(e,a\left(x+1\right)-b\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(f,2x\left(x-5y\right)+8y\left(5y-x\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-5y\right)-8y\left(x-5y\right)=\left(x-5y\right)\left(2x-8y\right)\)
\(g,a\left(x^2+1\right)+b\left(-1-x^2\right)-c\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(a-b-c\right)\)
\(h,9\left(x-y\right)^2-27\left(y-x\right)^3\)
\(=9\left(x-y\right)^2+27\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=9\left(x-y\right)^2\left(1+3x-3y\right)\)
a,3x3y3−15x2y2=3x2y2(xy−5)
b,5x3y2−25x2y3+40xy4
=5xy2(x2−5xy+8y2)
c,−4x3y2+6x2y2−8x4y3
=−2x2y2(2x−3+4x2y)
d,a3x2y−52a3x4+23a4x2y
=a3x2(y−52x2+23ay)
e,a(x+1)−b(x+1)=(x+1)(a−b)
f,2x(x−5y)+8y(5y−x)
=2x(x−5y)−8y(x−5y)=(x−5y)(2x−8y)
g,a(x2+1)+b(−1−x2)−c(x2+1)
=(x2+1)(a−b−c)
h,9(x−y)2−27(y−x)3
