a) $n_{O_2} = 0,15(mol)$
\(2KMnO_4\xrightarrow[]{t^o}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
0,3 0,15 0,15 0,15 (mol)
$H = \dfrac{0,15.158}{63,2}.100\% = 37,5\%$
b)
$m_B = 63,2 - 0,15.32 = 58,4(gam)$
$\%m_{K_2MnO_4} = \dfrac{0,15.197}{58,4}.100\% = 50,59\%$
$\%m_{MnO_2} = \dfrac{0,15.87}{58,4}.100\% = 22,35\%$
$\%m_{KMnO_4\ dư} = 100\% -50,59\% -22,35\% = 27,06\%$