Tóm tắt:
\(m_1=400g=0,4kg\)
\(t_1=100^oC\)
\(m_2=200g=0,2kg\)
\(t_2=50^oC\)
\(t=55^oC\)
\(c_2=4200J/kg.K\)
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\(c_1=?J/kg.K\)
Nhiệt dung riêng của chì là:
Theo pt cân bằng nhiệt:
\(Q_1=Q_2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m_1.c_1.\left(t_1-t\right)=m_2.c_2.\left(t-t_2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow c_1=\dfrac{m_2.c_2.\left(t-t_2\right)}{m_1.\left(t_1-t\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow c_1=\dfrac{0,2.4200.\left(55-50\right)}{0,4.\left(100-55\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow c_1\approx233,333J/kg.K\)