a. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t'=s':v'=\left(120\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\right):50=1,6\left(h\right)\\t''=s'':v''=\left(120-80\right):40=1\left(h\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. \(v_{tb}=\dfrac{s'+s''}{t'+t''}=\dfrac{120}{1,6+1}\approx46,2\left(\dfrac{km}{h}\right)\)