Bài 5:
a) Do \(x,y\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\left(x;y-2\right)\right\}\in\left\{\left(1;7\right),\left(7;1\right)\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;9\right),\left(7;3\right)\right\}\)
b) Do \(x,y\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1;y+5\right)\in\left\{\left(1;12\right),\left(2;6\right)\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;7\right),\left(1;1\right)\right\}\)
c) Do \(x,y\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1;2y+1\right)\in\left\{\left(18;1\right),\left(2;9\right),\left(6;3\right)\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(19;0\right),\left(3;4\right),\left(7;1\right)\right\}\)