Bài 1: \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{3,2}{80}=0,04\left(mol\right)\)
\(CuO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+H_2O\)
0,04 → 0,04
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2SO_4}=0,04\cdot98=3,92\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C\%_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{3,92}{80}\cdot100\%=4,9\%\)
Bài 2: \(n_{HCl}=0,2\cdot2=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(Fe_2O_3+6HCl\rightarrow2FeCl_3+3H_2\uparrow\)
\(\dfrac{1}{15}\) ← 0,4
\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot160=\dfrac{32}{3}\left(g\right)\)