1) $n_{MgO} = \dfrac{6}{40} = 0,15(mol)$
$MgO + H_2SO_4 \to MgSO_4 + H_2O$
Theo PTHH :
$n_{MgSO_4} =n_{H_2SO_4} = n_{MgO} = 0,15(mol)$
$\Rightarrow m_{dd\ H_2SO_4} =\dfrac{0,15.98}{12,5\%} = 117,6(gam)$
b) Sau phản ứng, $m_{dd} = 6 + 117,6 = 123,6(gam)$
$C\%_{MgSO_4} = \dfrac{0,15.120}{123,6}.100\% = 14,56\%$
\(a.n_{MgO}=\dfrac{6}{40}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ MgO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow MgSO_4+H_2O\\ n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{MgO}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,15.98}{12,5\%}=117,6\left(g\right)\\ b.m_{ddsaupu}=6+117,6=123,6\left(g\right)\\ n_{MgSO_4}=n_{MgO}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow C\%_{MgSO_4}=\dfrac{0,15.120}{123,6}.100=14,56\%\)