Bài 1:
\(A=\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{9-2.3\sqrt{5}+5}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{5}.\)
\(B=\sqrt{24}-5\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{216}=2\sqrt{6}-5\sqrt{6}+6\sqrt{6}=3\sqrt{6}.\)
Bài 2:
\(a.\sqrt{4x+20}+\sqrt{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=4.\) \(\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ge-5\right).\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4\left(x+5\right)}+\sqrt{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x+5\right)}=4.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}+\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{x+5}=4.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}=4.\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2.\Leftrightarrow x+5=4\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(TM\right).\)
Vậy \(x=-1.\)
\(b.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=4.\\4x-y=6.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x-4y=16.\\4x+y=6.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=4.\\-5y=10.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\y=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;-2\right).\)