\(a,x-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{19}{21}\\ x=\dfrac{34}{21}\\ b,\dfrac{5}{3}-\left|x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \left|x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ TH1:x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{23}{15}\\ TH2:x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{17}{15}\\ c,x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{13}{20}\\ d,5\sqrt{x}-30=15\\ 5\sqrt{x}=45\\ \sqrt{x}=9\\ x=9^2=81\)