Question

Giải pt
a, \(\dfrac{5x-1}{3x+2}\)= \(\dfrac{5x-7}{3x-1}\)

b, \(\dfrac{4x+7}{x-1}\)= \(\dfrac{12x+5}{3x+4}\)

c, 5 + \(\dfrac{96}{x^2-16}\)=\(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+4}\)- \(\dfrac{3x+1}{4-x}\)

Answer 1

a) \(\dfrac{5x-1}{3x+2}=\dfrac{5x-7}{3x-1}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:

\(\dfrac{5x-1}{3x+2}=\dfrac{5x-7}{3x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{5x-1-5x+7}{3x+2-3x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1+7}{2+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{3}\)

\(=2\)

Với \(\dfrac{5x-1}{3x+2}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-1=2\left(3x+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-1-2\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-1-6x-4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-5=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-5\)