\(a,ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne4\\ A=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}=2\sqrt{x}+1\\ B=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}=x-1\\ b,M=A:B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ M=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\\\sqrt{x}+1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{-1;1\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2;3\right\}\left(\sqrt{x}\ge0\right)\\\sqrt{x}=0\left(\sqrt{x}\ge0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
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