hpt \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}5\left(x+y\right)^2+\frac{2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-12xy=\frac{251}{5}\\\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2+1}{x+y}=5-\left(x-y\right)\end{cases}}\) (*)
đặt \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(x+y;x-y\right)\)\(\left(a\ne0\right)\)
hệ (*) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}5a^2+\frac{2}{a^2}-3\left(a^2-b^2\right)=\frac{251}{5}\\b=5-\frac{a^2+1}{a}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}25a^4-150a^3+154a^2-150a+25=0\left(1\right)\\b=5-\frac{a^2+1}{a}\end{cases}}\)
pt (1) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}a=\frac{1}{5}\Rightarrow b=\frac{-1}{5}\\a=5\Rightarrow b=\frac{-1}{5}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x;y\right)=\left\{\left(0;\frac{1}{5}\right);\left(\frac{12}{5};\frac{13}{5}\right)\right\}\)