PTHH: \(Zn+S\underrightarrow{t^o}ZnS\)
Từ đề bài, ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_S=n_{ZnS}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\n_{Zn\left(dư\right)}=0,05\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) PTHH: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)
\(ZnS+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2S\uparrow\)
Theo PTHH: \(\Sigma n_{HCl}=2n_{ZnS}+2n_{Zn\left(dư\right)}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,4\cdot36,5}{20\%}=73\left(g\right)\)