Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{H_2O}=5,4\left(g\right)\\m_{CO_2}=6,6\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{5,4}{18}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{6,6}{44}=0,15\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_H=2n_{H_2O}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\n_C=n_{CO_2}=0,15\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=> m_C + m_H = 0,15.12 + 0,6 = 2,4 (g) = m_A`
`=> A` không chứa O
\(M_A=0,5.32=16\left(g/mol\right)\)
Ta có: \(n_C:n_H=0,15:0,6=1:4\)
`=>` CTPT của A có dạng \(\left(CH_4\right)_n\)
\(\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{16}{16}=1\)
Vậy A là CH4