a)\(R+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}CRắn\)
BTKL: \(m_{O_2}=m_{CRắn}-m_{hh}=36,8-22,4=14,4g\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{O_2}=0,45mol\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=10,08l\)
b)BTO: \(n_{H_2O}=2n_{O_2}=2\cdot0,45=0,9mol\)
BTH: \(n_{HCl}=2n_{H_2O}=2\cdot0,9=1,8mol\)
\(V_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{1,8}{0,2}=9l\)
\(m_{muối}=m_{hh}+m_{Cl^-}=22,4+1,8\cdot35,5=86,3g\)