Bảo toàn C: \(n_C=\dfrac{21,12}{44}=0,48\left(mol\right)\)
Bảo toàn H: \(n_H=2.\dfrac{8,64}{18}=0,96\left(mol\right)\)
Bảo toàn O: \(n_O=\dfrac{14,4-0,48.12-0,96}{16}=0,48\left(mol\right)\)
\(M_{hchc}=2,676.22,4=60\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\)
CTPT: CxHyOz
=> x : y : z = 0,48 : 0,96 : 0,48 = 1 : 2 : 1
=> (CH2O)n =60
=> n = 2
CTPT: C2H4O2
CTCT: CH3-COOH