a: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{10}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}:\dfrac{13}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{13}=\dfrac{-1}{13}\)
b: \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{100}:x=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{98}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{100}:x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{98}\)
=>\(x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{100}:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{98}=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
c: \(\dfrac{3}{2}:\left|4x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>\(\left|4x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=2\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-\dfrac{1}{5}=2\\4x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{11}{5}\\4x=-\dfrac{9}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{20}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)