Lời giải:
$4+(y-1)^2\geq 4\Rightarrow \frac{8}{4+(y-1)^2}\leq 2$
Mặt khác, áp dụng BĐT $|a|+|b|\geq |a+b|$ ta có:
$|x-1|+|x-3|=|x-1|+|3-x|\geq |x-1+3-x|=2$
$\Rightarrow |x-1|+|x-2|+|x-3|\geq 2+|x-2|\geq 2$
Vậy $\frac{8}{4+(y-1)^2}\leq 2\leq |x-1|+|x-2|+|x-3|$
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} (y-1)^2=0\\ (x-1)(3-x)\geq 0\\ x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow y=1; x=2\)