Gọi biểu thức trên là A.
Chứng minh A > 50
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2^1+1}+\frac{1}{2^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2^2+1}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2^3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{^{2^{100-2}+1}}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}\right)\\ \)
\(A>1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}.2+\frac{1}{2^3}.2^2+...+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}2^{100-2}\)
\(A>\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(< =>A>\frac{100}{2}=50\)
Chứng minh A<100
\(A=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{7}\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{2^{100-2}}+\frac{1}{2^{100-2}+1}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}-1}\right)\)-\(\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}\)
\(A< 1+\frac{1}{2}.2+\frac{1}{2^2}.2^2+...+\frac{1}{2^{100-2}}.2^{100-2}+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}\)
\(A< 1+1+1+...+1+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}\)
\(A< 1.99+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}< 99+1=100\)
ta có : 1+1/2+1/3+....+1/2^100-1
= 1/2x2 +1/3x2 +1/4x2 +...+ 1/2^100 x2
= 2x(1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2^100)
=.................... làm đến đây mk tịt
