a + b = c => (a + b)² = c² <=> a²+ b² + 2ab = c²
=> c^4 = (a² + b² + 2ab)²
=> c^4 = a^4 + b^4 + 6a²b² + 4a^3.b + 4a.b^3
vậy: a^4 + b^4 + c^4 = 2a^4 + 2b^4 + 6a²b² + 4a^3.b + 4a.b^3
= 2a^4 + 2a²b² + 4a^3.b + 2b^4 + 2a²b² + 4a.b^3 + 2a²b²
= 2a²(a² + b² + 2ab) + 2b²(b² + a² + 2ab) + 2a²b²
= 2a²(a + b)² + 2b²(a + b)² + 2a²b²
= 2a²b² + 2(a + b)²(a² + b²)
= 2a²b² + 2c²(a² +b²)
= 2a²b² + 2b²c² + 2c²a² (đpcm)