Ta có:
(\(a^2+b^2\)).(.\(x^2+y^2\)) = \(a^2.\left(x^2+y^2\right)+b^2.\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
<=>\(ax^2-ay^2+bx^2-by^2\)
<=> \(\left(ax-by\right)^2+\left(ay+bx\right)^2\)
=> ĐPCM
VT: ( ax - by) ^ 2+ (ay +bx)^ 2
= (ax)^2 - 2axby + (by)^2 + (ay)^2+ 2aybx + (bx)^2
= (ax)^2 + (by)^2 + (ay)^2+ (bx)^2
= a^2 ( x^2 + y^2) + b^2 (x^2 + y^2)
= (a^2 +b^2) ( x^2+ b^2) = VP (dpcm)