Question

CM:

1+\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{1.2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{1.2.3...n}< 2\)

Answer 1

Đặt A = \(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{1.2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{1.2.3....n}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{1.2}=\frac{1}{1.2}\)

\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}=\frac{1}{2.3}\)

\(\frac{1}{1.2.3.4}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)

..............

\(\frac{1}{1.2.3....n}< \frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\)

Cộng vế với vế ta được:

\(A< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}=1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}=1+1-\frac{1}{n}=2-\frac{1}{n}< 2\)(đpcm)