=3+3^2+3^3+....+3^99+3^100
=(3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+(3^5+3^6)+...+(3^99+3^100)
=(1+3).3+(1+3).3^3.(1+3).3^5...(1+3).2^99
=4.3+4.3^3+4.3^5...4.2^99
Vậy,3+3^2+3^3+...+3^99+3^100 chia hết cho 4
=3+3^2+3^3+....+3^99+3^100
=(3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+(3^5+3^6)+...+(3^99+3^100)
=(1+3).3+(1+3).3^3. (1+3).3^5...(1+3).2^99
=4 . 3 + 4 . 3^3 + 4 . 3^5...4.2^99
Vậy:3 + 3^2 + 3^3 +...+ 3^99 +3^100 chia hết cho 4