Vì các p/s bé hơn 1 nên tổng nó bé hơn 1
thế thui
CM: A = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{50^2}\) < 1
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
.............................
\(\dfrac{1}{50^2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{49.50}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{49}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{50}\)
Cộng vế với vế ta có:
A < \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{49}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{50}\)
A < 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{50}\)
A < 1 (đpcm)