Lời giải:
Ta có:
\(\frac{\tan ^3a}{\sin ^2a}-\frac{1}{\sin a\cos a}+\frac{\cot ^3a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{\tan ^3a\cos ^2a+\cot ^3a\sin ^2a}{\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}-\frac{\sin a\cos a}{\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{\sin ^3a}{\cos ^3a}.\cos ^2a+\frac{\cos ^3a}{\sin ^3a}.\sin ^2a}{\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}-\frac{\sin a\cos a}{\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{\sin ^3a}{\cos a}+\frac{\cos ^3a}{\sin a}-\sin a\cos a}{\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}=\frac{\sin ^4a+\cos ^4a-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}{\sin ^3a\cos ^3a}\)
\(=\frac{(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)(\sin ^4a+\cos ^4a-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a)}{\sin ^3a\cos ^3a}\)
\(=\frac{\sin ^6a+\cos ^6a}{\sin ^3a\cos ^3a}=\frac{\sin ^3a}{\cos ^3a}+\frac{\cos ^3a}{\sin ^3a}=\tan ^3a+\cot ^3a\)
Ta có đpcm.