a) Đặt\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{4}=k\)
=> \(x=2k;y=5k=z=4k\)
Khi đó \(\frac{2x+3y-4z}{x-3y+2z}=\frac{2.2k+3.5k-4.4k}{2k-3.5k+2.4k}=\frac{4k+15k-16k}{2k-15k+8k}=\frac{3k}{-5k}=-\frac{3}{5}\)
b) Khi đó \(\frac{x-2y-z}{4x+y-z}=\frac{2k-2.5k-4k}{4.2k+5k-4k}=\frac{2k-10k-4k}{8k+5k-4k}=\frac{-12k}{9k}=-\frac{4}{3}\)