a ) Xét \(\Delta ABC\)và \(\Delta EBD\) ta có :
\(\widehat{BAD}\)\(=\) \(\widehat{BED}\)( \(BD\) là phân giác \(\widehat{ABC}\))
\(BD\) là cạnh chung .
\(\widehat{ABD}\)\(=\) \(\widehat{EBD}\) \(\left(=90^o\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta ABC=\Delta EBD\) ( g.c.g ) \(\Rightarrow AD=ED\) và \(AB=EB\)( 1 )
b )
\(\left(1\right)\)\(\Rightarrow AD=DE\)
Xét \(\Delta HAD\)và \(\Delta EDC\)có:
\(\widehat{HAD}\)\(=\) \(\widehat{CED}\)\(=\) \(90^o\)
\(AD=DE\)
\(\widehat{ADH}\)\(=\) \(\widehat{EDC}\) ( đối đỉnh )
\(\Rightarrow\Delta ADH=\Delta EDC\) ( g.c.g ) ( 2 )
c,
\(\left(2\right)\)\(\Rightarrow AH=EC\)
Xét \(\Delta AHC\)và \(\Delta ECH\) có:
\(\widehat{HAC}\)\(=\) \(\widehat{CEH}\)\(=90^o\)
\(HC\) là cạnh chung .
\(HA=CE\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta HAC=\Delta CEH\) ( ch .cgv )
d,
\(\left(1\right)\)\(\Rightarrow AB=BE\)
Xét \(\Delta BEH\) và \(\Delta BAC\) có:
\(\widehat{BEH}\)\(=\) \(\widehat{BAC}\)\(=90^o\)
\(BE=AB\)
\(\widehat{HBC}\) chung .
\(\Rightarrow\Delta BEH=\Delta BAC\) ( g.c.g )