Question

Cho S=1/31+1/32+1/33+.........+1/60. CMR:3/5<S<4/5

Answer 1

Lời giải:

$S=(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{40})+(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{50})+(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{60})$

$> \frac{10}{40}+\frac{10}{50}+\frac{10}{60}=\frac{37}{60}> \frac{36}{60}=\frac{3}{5}$

Mặt khác: 

$S=(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{40})+(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{50})+(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{60})$

$< \frac{10}{30}+\frac{10}{40}+\frac{1}{50}=\frac{47}{60}< \frac{48}{60}=\frac{4}{5}$