a) ĐK : \(x\ne1;x\ne2;x\ne3\)
\(K=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{x^2}{x^2-3x+2}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow K=\left(\frac{x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow K=\left(\frac{2x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow K=\frac{2x^2}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
a, \(K=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{x^2}{x^2-3x+2}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-x^2+x^3-3x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{2x^3-4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{2x^3-4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
b) +) Trường hợp 1 :
Nếu \(x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow K=0\)
+) Trường hợp 2 :
Nếu \(x\ne0\)
\(K=\frac{2}{x^2+1+\frac{1}{x^2}}=\frac{2}{\left(x-\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+3}\le\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy để K đạt GTLN khi x=2/3 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-1
