Ta có: m chất rắn = mFe = 5,6 (g)
PT: \(2Al+2NaOH+2H_2O\rightarrow2NaAlO_2+3H_2\)
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{2}{3}n_{H_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{5,6}{5,6+0,2.27}.100\%\approx50,91\%\\\%m_{Al}\approx49,09\%\end{matrix}\right.\)