a) \(n_{PbS}=\dfrac{23,9}{239}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(n_{H_2S}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\%V_{H_2S}=\dfrac{0,1.22,4}{2,464}.100\%=90,9\%\)
\(\%V_{H_2}=100\%-90,9\%=9,1\%\)
b) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{2,464.9,1\%}{22,4}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Fe + 2HCl --> FeCl2 + H2
0,01<-------------------0,01
FeS + 2HCl --> FeCl2 + H2S
0,1<---------------------0,1
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{0,01.56}{0,01.56+0,1.88}.100\%=5,983\%\\\%m_{FeS}=\dfrac{0,1.88}{0,01.56+0,1.88}.100\%=94,017\%\end{matrix}\right.\)