Bài làm:
a, \(S_{ABCD}=24.24=576\left(cm^2\right)\)
b, \(\Delta NDC\&\Delta MCB\)Có:
\(MB=NC,\widehat{B}=\widehat{C}=90^o,BC=DC\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta NDC=\Delta MCB\left(c.g.c\right)\Rightarrow\widehat{N_1}=\widehat{M_1}\)
\(\Delta MBC\)CÓ: \(\widehat{M_1}+\widehat{B}+C_1=180^o\), mà góc B=90 độ
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{M_1}+\widehat{C_1}=90^o\), mà \(\widehat{N_1}=\widehat{M_1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{N_1}+\widehat{C_1}=90^o\)
=> góc NIC=90 độ
MB= AB/2 = 24/2 =12 (cm)
\(S_{MBC}=\frac{12.24}{2}=144\left(cm^2\right)\)
\(\Delta CIN\&\Delta CBM\)CÓ:
\(\widehat{C}chung,\widehat{B}=\widehat{I}=90^o\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta CIN\infty\Delta CBM\left(g.g\right)\), mà \(\frac{NC}{BC}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{S_{CIN}}{S_{CBM}}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow S_{CIN}=\frac{S_{CBM}}{4}=\frac{144}{4}=36\left(cm^2\right)\)
Chú ý: \(\infty\)là kí hiệu đồng dạng
