a) xét \(\Delta\)AEF và \(\Delta\)ADC có:
\(\widehat{A}\)chung
\(\frac{AE}{AF}=\frac{3}{6}=\frac{1}{2};\frac{AD}{AC}=\frac{4}{8}=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{AE}{AF}=\frac{AD}{AC}\)
b) \(\Delta\)AEF đồng dạng \(\Delta\)ADC (cmt)
=> \(\widehat{DFI}=\widehat{ECI}\). Lại có: \(\widehat{DIF}=\widehat{EIC}\left(gt\right)\)
=> \(\Delta\)DIF đồng dạng với \(\Delta\)EIC (g.g)
=> \(\frac{S_{IDF}}{S_{IEC}}=\left(\frac{DF}{EC}\right)^2=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2=\frac{4}{25}\)