Question

Cho các số thực duơng a, b, c thỏa mãn a + b + c = 3. Chứng minh rằng:

\(\frac{1}{3a+bc}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3b+ca}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3c+ab}\)= \(\frac{6}{\sqrt{\left(3a+bc\right)\left(3b+ca\right)\left(3c+ab\right)}}\)

 

 

Answer 1

Thay \(a+b+c=3\) ta được:

\(VT=\frac{1}{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}+\frac{1}{b\left(a+b+c\right)+ca}+\frac{1}{c\left(a+b+c\right)+ab}\)

\(=\frac{1}{a^2+ab+ac+bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+ab+bc+ca}+\frac{1}{c^2+ca+bc+ab}\)

\(=\frac{1}{a\left(a+b\right)+c\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{1}{b\left(a+b\right)+c\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{1}{c\left(a+c\right)+b\left(a+c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{b+c+a+c+a+b}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)}=\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{\sqrt{\left[\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\right].\left[\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\right].\left[\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)\right]}}\)

\(=\frac{6}{\sqrt{\left(3a+bc\right)\left(3b+ca\right)\left(3c+ab\right)}}=VP\)  (Do \(a+b+c=3\))

=> ĐPCM.