\(A=\left(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\)\(-\left(2\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)\)\(+1\)\(+\left(2y-2\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)\(-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2-2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)\(+1\)\(+2\left(y-\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}-1\right)^2\)\(+2\left(\sqrt{y}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\)lớn hơn hoặc bằng \(\frac{1}{2}\)
A min \(=\frac{1}{2}\)<=>\(\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}-1\right)^2\)=0, \(\left(\sqrt{y}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)<=> \(x=\frac{9}{4};y=\frac{1}{4}\).
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