Với \(x=100\)\(\Rightarrow x-1=99\)
Ta có: \(C=99+99x+99x^2+99x^3+.......+99x^n+99x^{n+1}\)
\(=x-1+\left(x-1\right).x+\left(x-1\right).x^2+........+\left(x-1\right).x^n+\left(x-1\right).x^{n+1}\)
\(=x-1+x^2-x+x^3-x^2+......+x^{n+1}-x^n+x^{n+2}-x^{n+1}\)
\(=-1+x^{n+2}=x^{n+2}-1\)
Thay \(x=100\)vào biểu thức ta được:
\(C=100^{n+2}-1\)