Ta có :
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=1+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{a}{c}+\frac{b}{a}+1+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}+\frac{c}{b}+1\)
\(=3+\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)+\left(\frac{c}{a}+\frac{a}{c}\right)+\left(\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{b}\right)\ge3+2\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{b}{a}}+2\sqrt{\frac{c}{a}\cdot\frac{a}{c}}+2\sqrt{\frac{b}{c}\cdot\frac{c}{b}}=3+2+2+2=9\)
Dấu bằng của BĐT xảy ra khi a = b= c = 1/3
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