\(a+b+c=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(ab+bc+ca=27\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ca\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2=2ab+2bc+2ca\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-b\right)^2=0\\\left(b-c\right)^2=0\\\left(c-a\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}a=b=c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(B=\left(a-4\right)^{2018}+\left(b-4\right)^{2019}+\left(c-4\right)^{2020}=4^{2018}-4^{2019}+4^{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(B=13.4^{2018}\)
Vậy \(B=13.4^{2018}\)
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Phùng Minh Quân : sửa dòng thứ 4 từ dưới lên
Mà \(a+b+c=9\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=3\)
\(B=\left(a-4\right)^{2018}+\left(b-4\right)^{2019}+\left(c-4\right)^{2020}\)
\(B=\left(3-4\right)^{2018}+\left(3-4\right)^{2019}+\left(3-4\right)^{2020}\)
\(B=\left(-1\right)^{2018}+\left(-1\right)^{2019}+\left(-1\right)^{2020}\)
\(B=1-1+1\)
\(B=1\)
