Question

cho a,b,c lớn hơn 0 thỏa mãn 1/1+a +1/1+b +1/1+c bằng 1

cmr abc lớn hơn hoặc bằng 8

Answer 1

\(\dfrac{1}{1+a}+\dfrac{1}{1+b}+\dfrac{1}{1+c}=1\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{1+a}=\dfrac{1}{1+b}+\dfrac{1}{1+c}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{1+a}\ge\dfrac{1}{1+b}+\dfrac{1}{1+c}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}}\) (1)

Tương tự ta có:

\(\dfrac{b}{1+b}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+c\right)}}\) (2)

\(\dfrac{c}{1+c}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)}}\) (3)

Nhân vế (1);(2);(3):

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{abc}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}\ge\dfrac{8}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow abc\ge8\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=2\)