Cho a,b,c là số dương. CMR:
1. \(\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)\ge\left(1+\sqrt[3]{abc}\right)^3\)
2. \(a^2\sqrt{bc}+b^2\sqrt{ac}+c^2\sqrt{ab}\le a^3+b^3+c^3\)
3. \(\dfrac{a^2}{b+c}+\dfrac{b^2}{c+a}+\dfrac{c^2}{a+b}\ge\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}\)
Cho a,b,c là 3 số thức dương thỏa mãn a + b + c = 1/a + 1/b + 1/c . CMR
2( a + b + c) \(\ge\) \(\sqrt{a^2+3}+\sqrt{b^2+3}+\sqrt{c^2+3}\)
Giải:
Dễ thấy bđt cần cm tương đương với mỗi bđt trong dãy sau:
\(\left(2a-\sqrt{a^2+3}\right)+\left(2b-\sqrt{b^2+3}\right)+\left(2c-\sqrt{c^2+3}\right)\ge0\),
\(\dfrac{a^2-1}{2a+\sqrt{a^2+3}}+\dfrac{b^2-1}{2b+\sqrt{b^2+3}}+\dfrac{c^2-1}{2c+\sqrt{c^2+3}}\ge0\),
\(\dfrac{\dfrac{a^2-1}{a}}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{a^2}}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{b^2-1}{b}}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{b^2}}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{c^2-1}{c}}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{b^2}}}\ge0\)
Các bđt trên đầu mang tính đối xứng giữa các biến nên k mất tính tổng quát ta có thể giả sử \(a\ge b\ge c\)
=> \(\dfrac{a^2-1}{a}\ge\dfrac{b^2-1}{b}\ge\dfrac{c^2-1}{c}\)
và \(\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{a^2}}}\ge\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{b^2}}}\ge\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{c^2}}}\)
Áp dụng bđt Chebyshev có:
\(\dfrac{\dfrac{a^2-1}{a}}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{a^2}}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{b^2-1}{b}}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{b^2}}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{c^2-1}{c}}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{c^2}}}\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\sum\dfrac{a^2-1}{a}\right)\left(\sum\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{a^2}}}\right)\)
Theo gia thiết lại có: \(\sum\dfrac{a^2-1}{a}=\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)=0\)
nên ta có thể suy ra \(\dfrac{\dfrac{a^2-1}{a}}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{a^2}}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{b^2-1}{b}}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{b^2}}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{c^2-1}{c}}{2+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{3}{c^2}}}\ge0\)
Vì vậy bđt đã cho ban đầu cũng đúng.
Cho a,b,c dương. Chứng minh
\(\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(b+c\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(c+a\right)^2}\ge\dfrac{3\sqrt{3abc\left(a+b+c\right)}.\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^3}\)
1. Tìm GTLN \(y=x^3\left(2-x\right)^5\)
2. Cho \(0\le a\le1\). Chứng minh rằng \(a\left(1-a^2\right)\)\(\le\dfrac{2}{3\sqrt{3}}\)
3. Cho a,b,c >0
CMR: \(\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}+\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}\ge\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\)
Cho ba số thực duơng a,b,c chứng minh rằng:
\(\left(1+\dfrac{a}{b}\right)\left(a+\dfrac{b}{c}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{c}{a}\right)\ge2\left(1+\dfrac{a+b+c}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}\right)\)
Cho a , b , c là các số thực dương . Chứng minh rằng
\(\dfrac{b^2c}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{c^2a}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{a^2b}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\)
Cho a,b,c > 0 thõa mãn a+b+c=3
\(CMR:\dfrac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\dfrac{b^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{c^3}{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Chứng minh :
a, \(\dfrac{a+b+c}{3}\dfrac{>}{ }\sqrt{\dfrac{ab+bc+ca}{3}}\) với a,b,c>0
b,\(\dfrac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{3}\dfrac{>}{ }\left(\dfrac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^2\)
c,\(\dfrac{x^2+2}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}\dfrac{>}{ }2\)
d,\(\dfrac{a^3+b^3}{2}\dfrac{>}{ }\left(\dfrac{a+b}{2}\right)^3\)
giúp mình với!! thanks nha^^
cho a, b, c > 0 thỏa mãn abc=1. cmr:\(\dfrac{a^3}{b\left(c+1\right)}+\dfrac{b^3}{c\left(a+1\right)}+\dfrac{c^3}{a\left(b+1\right)}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)