VT= (5a-3b)^2 - 64c^2=25a^2-30ab + 9b^2 -16a^2+16b^2=9a^2-30ab+25b^2= (3a-5b)^2 = VP (đpcm)
Xét VT ta có :
VT = ( 5a - 3b + 8c )( 5a - 3b - 8c )
= ( 5a - 3b )2 - ( 8c )2
= 25a2 - 30ab + 9b2 - 64c2
= 25a2 - 30ab + 9b2 - 16.4c2
= 25a2 - 30ab + 9b2 - 16( a2 - b2 )
= 25a2 - 30ab + 9b2 - 16a2 + 16b2
= 9a2 - 30ab + 25b2
= ( 3a - 5b )2 = VP
=> đpcm