Question

cho A= 2+2²+2^​3+...+2⁶⁰  ​. chứng minh rằng: A chia hết cho 3, chia hết cho 7, chia hết cho 15.

Answer 1

A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^60

=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+...+(2^59+2^60)

=2(1+2)+2^3(1+2)+...+2^59(1+2)

=3(2+2^3+...+2^59) chia hết cho 3

A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^60

=(2+2^2+2^3)+...+(2^58+2^59+2^60)

=2(1+2+2^2)+...+2^58(1+2+2^2)

=7(2+...+2^58) chia hết cho 7

A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^60

=(2+2^2+2^3+2^4)+...+(2^57+2^58+2^59+2^60)

=2(1+2+2^2+2^3)+...+2^57(1+2+2^2+2^3)

=15(2+...+2^57) chia hết cho 15