\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{51}.\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{51}\right)-\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{50}\right)\)
\(A=2^{51}-1\)
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{51})\)_\((1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{50})\)
Hay \(A=2^{51}-1\)