Ta có: \(n_{Na}=\dfrac{9,2}{23}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(PTHH:2Na+2H_2O--->2NaOH+H_2\uparrow\)
a. Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}.n_{Na}=\dfrac{1}{2}.0,4=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(lít\right)\)
b. Theo PT: \(n_{NaOH}=n_{Na}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{NaOH}=0,4.40=16\left(g\right)\)
Ta có: \(m_{dd_{NaOH}}=9,2+200-0,2.2=208,8\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{\%_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{16}{208,8}.100\%=7,66\%\)